知了小站 - IT人的小站 - Web前端
https://izlzl.com/tag/web/
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升级 element-ui 2.15.7 后遇到 el-date-picker 警告问题
https://izlzl.com/archives/1597.html
2022-06-10T14:06:00+08:00
近期把 element-ui 升级到了官网最新的 2.15.7 版本,无意间发现控制台出现了 Prop being mutated: "placement" 警告,完整警告:[Vue warn]: Avoid mutating a prop directly since the value will be
overwritten whenever the parent component re-renders.
Instead, use a data or computed property based on the prop's value.
Prop being mutated: "placement"错误原因锁定组件,发现是 el-date-picker 组件抛出的警告。通过在 github 上搜索,最终找到了答案问题出在了这个 PR #21806 增加了 props placement 用来适应位置,但是之前的代码 created 时有给 placement 赋值。this.placement = PLACEMENT_MAP[this.align] || PLACEMENT_MAP.left; 说白了之前 placement 是 data 的对象,现在变成 props 了,然后修改就报错了解决方案想要解决这个问题,可以修改版本到 2.15.8npm uninstall element-ui
npm install element-ui@2.15.8 -s解决方案来自:https://github.com/ElemeFE/element/issues/21905
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vue 中 input 限制只能输入数字,允许正数与负数
https://izlzl.com/archives/1414.html
2022-02-20T15:10:00+08:00
vue 的 input 中, 限制只能输入正数与负数,完整代码如下:<template>
<el-input v-model="number" @input="onlyNbr1" @change="onlyNbr2"/>
</template>
<script>
data() {
return {
number: null
}
},
methods: {
onlyNbr1(ipt) {
let data = String(ipt)
const char = data.charAt(0)
// 先把非数字的都替换掉
data = data.replace(/[^\d]/g, '')
// 如果第一位是负号,则允许添加
if (char === '-') {
data = '-' + data
}
this.number = data
},
onlyNbr2() {
const data = String(this.number)
// 如果只有一个负数,那么替换为 null
console.log(data === '-')
if (data === '-') {
this.number = null
}
}
}
}如果有更好的实现方式,欢迎评论讨论。
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vue 更新 sass 版本出现大量警告的坑
https://izlzl.com/archives/1386.html
2021-11-24T11:07:00+08:00
今天把 eladmin 项目部分依赖更新了下,其中 sass 版本号更新为 1.43.4 后出现了如下问题,项目能启动,但是伴随大量警告具体错误如下 INFO Starting development server...
10% building 2/2 modules 0 activeℹ 「wds」: Project is running at http://localhost:8013/
ℹ 「wds」: webpack output is served from /
ℹ 「wds」: Content not from webpack is served from /Users/jie/Documents/work/me/front/eladmin-web/public
ℹ 「wds」: 404s will fallback to /index.html 40% building 150/198 modules 48 active ...ules/element-ui/lib/mixins/migrating.jsDeprecation Warning: Using / for division is deprecated and will be removed in Dart Sass 2.0.0.
Recommendation: math.div(1, 5)
More info and automated migrator: https://sass-lang.com/d/slash-div
╷
489 │ $--group-option-flex: 0 0 (1/5) * 100% !default;
│ ^^^
╵
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/common/var.scss 489:28 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/common/transition.scss 1:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/base.scss 1:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/index.scss 1:9 @import
src/assets/styles/element-variables.scss 25:9 root stylesheet
Deprecation Warning: Using / for division is deprecated and will be removed in Dart Sass 2.0.0.
Recommendation: math.div($--tooltip-arrow-size, 2)
More info and automated migrator: https://sass-lang.com/d/slash-div
╷
32 │ margin-right: #{$--tooltip-arrow-size / 2};
│ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
╵
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 32:21 @content
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/mixins/mixins.scss 74:5 b()
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 4:1 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select-dropdown.scss 3:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/pagination.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/index.scss 2:9 @import
src/assets/styles/element-variables.scss 25:9 root stylesheet
Deprecation Warning: Using / for division is deprecated and will be removed in Dart Sass 2.0.0.
Recommendation: math.div($--tooltip-arrow-size, 2)
More info and automated migrator: https://sass-lang.com/d/slash-div
╷
51 │ margin-right: #{$--tooltip-arrow-size / 2};
│ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
╵
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 51:21 @content
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/mixins/mixins.scss 74:5 b()
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 4:1 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select-dropdown.scss 3:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/pagination.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/index.scss 2:9 @import
src/assets/styles/element-variables.scss 25:9 root stylesheet
Deprecation Warning: Using / for division is deprecated and will be removed in Dart Sass 2.0.0.
Recommendation: math.div($--tooltip-arrow-size, 2)
More info and automated migrator: https://sass-lang.com/d/slash-div
╷
70 │ margin-bottom: #{$--tooltip-arrow-size / 2};
│ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
╵
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 70:22 @content
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/mixins/mixins.scss 74:5 b()
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 4:1 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select-dropdown.scss 3:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/pagination.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/index.scss 2:9 @import
src/assets/styles/element-variables.scss 25:9 root stylesheet
Deprecation Warning: Using / for division is deprecated and will be removed in Dart Sass 2.0.0.
Recommendation: math.div($--tooltip-arrow-size, 2)
More info and automated migrator: https://sass-lang.com/d/slash-div
╷
89 │ margin-bottom: #{$--tooltip-arrow-size / 2};
│ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
╵
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 89:22 @content
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/mixins/mixins.scss 74:5 b()
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/popper.scss 4:1 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select-dropdown.scss 3:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/select.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/pagination.scss 4:9 @import
node_modules/element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/index.scss 2:9 @import
src/assets/styles/element-variables.scss 25:9 root stylesheet
Warning: 33 repetitive deprecation warnings omitted.
98% after emitting CopyPlugin
DONE Compiled successfully in 19257ms 10:48:14 AM
App running at:
- Local: http://localhost:8013/
- Network: http://10.88.145.16:8013/
最开始以为是 element-ui 版本问题,修改版本后无果。网上找到类似问题:https://github.com/sass/dart-sass/issues/1319解决办法 sass 版本修改为 1.32.13"sass": "1.32.13"
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利用 Nginx 的 Gzip 模块解决 Vue 首屏加载缓慢的问题
https://izlzl.com/archives/1260.html
2021-02-27T22:55:00+08:00
通过 Nginx 的 Gize 模块拦截请求,并且对相应的资源进行压缩,已达到减少文件体积加快文件访问速度的目的,使用 Nginx 的 Gizp 模块不需要重新编译,直接开启即可。基本配置在 server 中加入如下代码# 开启gzip
gzip on;
# 低于1kb的资源不压缩
gzip_min_length 1k;
# 设置压缩所需要的缓冲区大小
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
# 压缩级别【1-9】,越大压缩率越高,同时消耗cpu资源也越多,建议设置在4左右。
gzip_comp_level 6;
# 需要压缩哪些响应类型的资源,缺少的类型自己补。
gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml;
# 配置禁用gzip条件,支持正则。此处表示ie6及以下不启用gzip(因为ie低版本不支持)
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
# 是否添加“Vary: Accept-Encoding”响应头,
gzip_vary on;
# 设置gzip压缩针对的HTTP协议版本,没做负载的可以不用
# gzip_http_version 1.0;查看效果在 response headers 中的 Content-Encoding 是 gzip 就代表开启成功前后对比未开启 Gzip 的文件大小与加载速度开启 Gzip 后的文件大小与加载速度前后速度提升明显完整配置附上完整的 Nginx https + Gzip 配置server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
server_name el-admin.xin www.el-admin.xin;
# 证书配置
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/el-admin-xin/el-admin.xin_chain.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/el-admin-xin/el-admin.xin_key.key;
# DHE密码器的Diffie-Hellman参数,需要openssl手动生成
# openssl命令:openssl dhparam -dsaparam -out /home/nginx/cert/el-admin-vip/dhparam.pem 4096
ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/cert/el-admin-xin/dhparam.pem;
# 开启OCSP Stapling,由服务器验证证书在线状态,提高TLS握手效率
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;
# 开启HSTS,缓存http重定向到https,以防止中间人攻击
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000;" always;
# 开启TLS False Start
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# 中等兼容程度,Mozilla推荐配置
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
# 中等兼容程度,Mozilla推荐配置
ssl_protocols TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
# 由客户端保存加密后的session信息
ssl_session_tickets on;
# 缓存SSL
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 1d;
# 长链接
keepalive_timeout 70;
#减少点击劫持,禁止在iframe中加载
add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;
# 开启gzip
gzip on;
# 低于1kb的资源不压缩
gzip_min_length 1k;
# 设置压缩所需要的缓冲区大小
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
# 压缩级别【1-9】,越大压缩率越高,同时消耗cpu资源也越多,建议设置在4左右。
gzip_comp_level 4;
# 需要压缩哪些响应类型的资源,缺少自己补。
gzip_types text/css text/javascript application/javascript;
# 配置禁用gzip条件,支持正则。此处表示ie6及以下不启用gzip(因为ie低版本不支持)
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
# 是否添加“Vary: Accept-Encoding”响应头,
gzip_vary on;
# 根目录
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html/eladmin/dist;
index index.html;
try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
location @router {
rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name el-admin.xin;
return 301 https://el-admin.xin$request_uri;
}
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记一次 Centos 中因为 DNS npm 安装包失败的问题
https://izlzl.com/archives/1218.html
2020-02-18T17:02:00+08:00
在 centos 中使用 npm install 命令报错如下:09:13:56 npm WARN network SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: request to https://registry.npm.taobao.org/nan failed, reason: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND registry.npm.taobao.org registry.npm.taobao.org:443
09:13:56 npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.4 (node_modules/fsevents):
09:13:56 npm WARN network SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: request to https://registry.npm.taobao.org/fsevents failed, reason: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND registry.npm.taobao.org registry.npm.taobao.org:443于是经过长达半个小时的搜索也没有找到答案,最后猜测是不是服务器网络或者host有问题试了下 ping www.baidu.com[root@localhost ~]# ping www.baidu.com
ping: www.baidu.com: Name or service not known发现找不到百度的服务器,证明了这台服务器的host存在问题,于是定位到 /etc/resolv.conf 文件打开查看[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/resolv.conf
# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver fd20:25f7:e485::1添加下DNS到 resolv.conf 文件中nameserver 114.114.114.114保存文件,再次 ping www.baidu.com[root@localhost ~]# ping www.baidu.com
PING www.a.shifen.com (14.215.177.38) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 14.215.177.38 (14.215.177.38): icmp_seq=1 ttl=51 time=36.1 ms至此问题解决
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前端 axios 中 qs 介绍与使用
https://izlzl.com/archives/1217.html
2019-12-30T21:47:00+08:00
首先 qs 是一个 npm 仓库所管理的包,可通过 npm install qs 命令进行安装地址: https://www.npmjs.com/package/qsqs.parse()qs.parse() 将URL解析成对象的形式const Qs = require('qs');
let url = 'method=query_sql_dataset_data&projectId=85&appToken=7d22e38e-5717-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0';
Qs.parse(url);
console.log(Qs.parse(url));qs.stringify()qs.stringify() 将对象序列化成URL的形式,以&进行拼接const Qs = require('qs');
let obj= {
method: "query_sql_dataset_data",
projectId: "85",
appToken: "7d22e38e-5717-11e7-907b-a6006ad3dba0",
datasetId: " 12564701"
};
Qs.stringify(obj);
console.log(Qs.stringify(obj));那么当我们需要传递数组的时候,我们就可以通过下面方式进行处理:默认情况下,它们给出明确的索引,如下代码:qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c', 'd'] });
// 'a[0]=b&a[1]=c&a[2]=d'也可以进行重写这种默认方式为falseqs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c', 'd'] }, { indices: false });
// 'a=b&a=c&a=d'当然,也可以通过arrayFormat 选项进行格式化输出,如下代码所示:qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c'] }, { arrayFormat: 'indices' })
// 'a[0]=b&a[1]=c'
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c'] }, { arrayFormat: 'brackets' })
// 'a[]=b&a[]=c'
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c'] }, { arrayFormat: 'repeat' })
// 'a=b&a=c'在这里需要注意的是,JSON中同样存在stringify方法,但是两者之间的区别是很明显的,如下所示:{"uid":"cs11","pwd":"000000als","username":"cs11","password":"000000als"}
uid=cs11&pwd=000000als&username=cs11&password=000000als如上所示,前者是采用 JSON.stringify(param) 进行处理,后者是采用 Qs.stringify(param) 进行处理的。对于JSON.stringify和JSON的使用可参见https://blog.csdn.net/suwu150/article/details/76100120原文地址:https://www.jianshu.com/p/67223e177aa6
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解决 Vue 在 History 模式部署在 Nginx 上刷新报 404 的问题
https://izlzl.com/archives/1215.html
2019-12-27T17:16:00+08:00
教程适用于history模式,假设域名假设为:auauz.net原配置server {
listen 80;
server_name auauz.net;
root /www/wwwroot/eladmin-web/dist;
index index.html;
error_page 404 /index.html;
}修改如下server {
listen 80;
server_name auauz.net;
location / {
root /www/wwwroot/eladmin-web/dist;
try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
index index.html;
}
location @router {
rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
}
}
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ES6 语法大全 export,import,for.of循环,promise等等
https://izlzl.com/archives/1209.html
2019-12-19T14:31:00+08:00
变量let 局部变量
const 常量
var 全局变量字符串的拓展let str = "123"
str.includes("1")//true includes方法 是否包含
str.startsWith("2")//false 是否以2开头
str.endsWith("2")//false 是否以2结尾解构表达式//数组解构
let arr = [1,2,3]
const [x,y,z] = arr;// x,y,z对应 1,2,3
//对象解构
const person = {
name:"jack",
age:21,
language:['java','php'],
}
let {name,age,language} = person
//自定义命名
let {name:n,age:a,language} = person 函数的优化//参数上面的优化=1,指当b没有值时默认为1
function test(a,b=1){
console.log(a+b)
}箭头函数//Demo1 单个参数
var demo1= fucntion demo1(obj){
console.log(obj)
}
箭头函数简化为: var demo1= obj =>console.log(obj);
//Demo2 两个参数
var sum =function(a,b){
console.log(a+n)
}
箭头函数简化为: var sum = (a,b)=>console.log(obj);
//Demo3 没有参数
let sayHello = ()=>console.log("hello!");
//Demo4 代码不止一行 使用 {}
var sum = (a,b)=>{
console.log(a+n);
console.log(a+n)
}
//Demo5 对象的函数简写
let person ={
name:“jeck”;
//原来
eat:function(food){
console.log(this.name +food)
}
//箭头函数
eat2:food=>console.log(this.name +food)
//简写版
eat3(food){
console.log(this.name +food)
}
}
//Demo6:箭头函数配合解构表达式
let person ={
name:“jeck”;
eat2:food=>console.log(this.name +food)
}
function test1(person){
console.log(person.name);
}
//简化调用函数 使用{}传参数,传入对象
var test1=({name})=>console.log(name);
test1(person );map和reduce函数map 让原来的集合经过 map 中的函数 进行处理回调let arr = ['1','2','3'];
arr.map(s=>parseInt(s))//字符串转化为内证书
//reduce() 接收一个函数和一个初始值
第一个参数时上一次reduce的处理结果
第二个参数是数组中要处理的下一个元素
const arr = [1,20,30,40]
arr.reduce((a,b)=>a+b)拓展运算符(三个点…)将一个数组转为用逗号分隔的参数序列function add(a,b){
return a+b;
}
var number = [1,2];
//数组合并
var arrs=[...[1,2,3],...[4,5,6]];//[1,2,3,4,5,6]
//将字符串转为数组
console.log([...'hello'])//['h','e','l','l','o']promise// 函数格式
const promise = new promise(function(resolve,reject){
//操作
//if(success){
resolve(value);//成功
}else{
reject(error)//失败
}
})
//执行完了在执行一些东西的话
promise.then(function(value){
//异步回调
}).catch(function(error){
//异常回调
})set和mapset 只能保存不同元素,相同的元素会被忽略let set = new set();
let set = new set([2,3,4,5]);
//map接受一个数组,数组中的元素时键值对
let map = new map([
['key','value'],
['key1','value1'],
])for.of循环for(let obj of h){
console.log(obj)
}模块化export import// export 导出命令
calss Util{
sum=(a,b)=>a+b;
}
export default Util
// import加载
import Util from './Util'原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35349982/article/details/103581101